Can I request visitation during the divorce process?

Requesting Visitation During Divorce Process in North Dakota

In North Dakota, it is possible to request visitation rights during the divorce process. The state’s laws and regulations provide a framework for this process, which is primarily guided by the best interests of the child or children involved.

Legal Basis for Visitation Rights

The North Dakota Century Code provides the legal basis for visitation rights. Specifically, section 14-09.4-03 outlines the requirements for an order of custody or visitation. According to this statute, a court may order custody or visitation to a nonparent if the nonparent proves they are a consistent caretaker or have a substantial relationship with the child, and that an order of custody or visitation to the nonparent is in the best interest of the child.

Process of Requesting Visitation

The process of requesting visitation begins with the commencement of a proceeding. As per section 14-09.4-08, the nonparent initiating the proceeding must give notice to each parent of the child, the person having custody of the child, any individual having court-ordered visitation with the child, and any attorney, guardian ad litem, or similar representative appointed for the child.

Court Considerations

The court considers several factors when determining visitation rights. These factors, as outlined in section 14-09.4-03, include the nonparent’s relationship with the child, the willingness of the parent to permit the nonparent to have visitation, and whether the requested visitation is in the best interest of the child.

Interference with Visitation Rights

Interference with visitation rights is taken seriously in North Dakota. According to section 14-09-24, if the court determines there has been willful and persistent denial of visitation rights by the custodial parent, it may award the noncustodial parent reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. The court may also use any remedy available to enforce a child support order to enforce visitation.

Mediation and Alternative Dispute Resolution

In some cases, the court may require the parties to participate in mediation or another form of alternative dispute resolution, as per section 14-09.4-09. However, a party who has been the victim of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, or other crime by another party to the proceeding may not be required to participate.

Temporary Visitation Rights

During the divorce process, the court may award temporary custody or establish temporary visitation rights with regard to minor children, as per section 14-09-25. This is typically done to maintain stability for the child during the divorce proceedings.

In conclusion, while the process of requesting visitation during a divorce can be complex, it is certainly possible under North Dakota law. It is always recommended to consult with a legal professional to understand the specifics of your situation and to ensure the best possible outcome for all parties involved, especially the children.